What Is Explainer Writing?

What Is Explainer Writing?Explanatory writing is a favorite among writers from all walks of life. The reason why it is so popular is because it can get you past the usual hurdles of writing. It also comes with a lot of benefits and is sometimes referred to as 'paper writing.'A writer can express their interesting idea in a paper that can serve as a preface to their other ideas. It also opens up space for what follows. As such, you can make up your mind on how to go further without having to get into too much detail on your first project.You must remember that the major purpose of explaining things is to avoid causing confusion as a very important component of writing. Before you make your argument or thesis on the issues that you're writing about, try to come up with an explanation of what exactly you're dealing with. This way, if you need to backtrack, you will not have any difficulty in doing so. Your exposition will also be more logical, which is something that many people conside r essential in their writings.An expository essay will often be a persuasive essay. Therefore, you have to pay attention to some specifics while you are writing your paper. First of all, you have to understand the different types of persuasive arguments. For instance, you should know that the most persuasive argument is not necessarily the one that is most effective in its own right.Persuasiveness is not always the best way to get a point across, particularly when you don't want to sound boring or repetitive. It is better to give readers something that is worth reading, even if it's an opinion or a statement. If you think about it, all of us are bombarded by hundreds of data sources every day, so having something on your hand to show that you are knowledgeable about something, orthat you are well-informed about the matter at hand, will help you stand out from the crowd.Expository writing is an excellent way to produce a lot of information in a short amount of time. With this kind of material, you can cover a wide range of topics in a short period of time. For instance, if you decide to write an essay about whether or not you should adopt a particular company policy, then you can start right off by putting down a few thoughts about the matter. In the end, your points will certainly be debated, and you might even find yourself given advice from your friends and colleagues on what you should do next.Expository writing also allows you to make an impact on others in your personal life. It's a very personal thing to make a good impression on people. By speaking about something on your blog or on forums, you will get a better understanding of what others are going through and how they are dealing with things. It is like listening to a conversation. Through expository writing, you will become a more aware of things in general.Another great benefit of expository writing is that it is quite easy to complete. It takes the same amount of work and expertise as other writin g tasks. The only difference is that it is done in a more concise manner than other written forms of writing.

Yale Common App Essay Sample - Choosing the Best One For Your Unique Situation

Yale Common App Essay Sample - Choosing the Best One For Your Unique SituationYou may not know it, but it is extremely important to pick the right Yale Common App Essay Sample for your specific situation. If you're really looking for an easier way to get through this SAT or ACT, you can't just pick one sample essay and expect to get a high score.There are many different essay samples and it's important to find one that will fit your needs perfectly. You need to realize that you have to read several samples in order to find the perfect one for you. This article will help you narrow down your choices and make sure you are picking the perfect sample for your SAT or ACT.The first thing you want to look for when choosing a Common App Essay Sample is the difficulty of the questions and the type of questions they ask. You need to think about how the question varies from the usual practice questions. You'll also want to look at what kind of questions are asked on the sample. A personal essay would not be the same as a general essay.Before you go looking for Common App Essay Samples, you need to do some research on your own. Most students find that they have all their essays organized by subject so you want to make sure you start by doing the same. Go through each essay and check how many times the questions ask for ideas or evidence.Then you should look at whether or not there are multiple choice questions on the Common App or if there are essay types like the kind on paper you're used to. You can always skip these if you're not going to use them but it's better to know that you'll have them if you do. You should also look at how many examples are on the Common App and if there are any other essay types that you aren't familiar with.You'll want to figure out where the questions are on the Common App. Some are grouped together and will go to one column or another but sometimes the questions will be just scattered throughout the Common App. You should figure out which on es go where and you'll be able to find them quickly.These are the things you need to remember when you're going through the Common App. There are plenty of samples you can choose from and you should make sure you find one that fits your needs. You'll be able to get a higher score on the SAT or ACT if you find the best Common App Essay Sample for you.

Eating Christmas in the Kalahari - 906 Words

The sources of cultural misunderstanding made by the anthropologists in the readings from Spradley and McCurdy are affected by many factors including naive realism, culture shock and fully understanding what is culturally and ethically appropriate. Naive realism is the belief that people see the world in the same way, and culture shock is a condition of confusion and feelings of loneliness and anxiety experienced by someone suddenly entering a new culture. Eating Christmas in the Kalahari by Richard Lee is a perfect example of naive realism. Lee thought that Christmas would be seen throughout the world in a similar manner. As Lee stated, individual who celebrate this holiday feel Christmas is supposed to be the day of†¦show more content†¦Anthropologists then, write ethnographies which are first hand detailed description of a living culture. Often anthropologists will find individuals within the society who are willing to become informants. Even though informan ts can be very helpfully, they often hold bias views about their culture. Some anthropologist must learn new and sometimes unwritten languages and this may require extra training. An anthropologists class, race, gender, language, dress, religion, and age, all effect how he/she will be interpreted by the local people.(Cultural Anthropology pg31). Each step in anthropological research brings about dilemmas common to any human interaction, engagement versus detachment, subjectivity versus objectivity, particularization versus generalization, induction versus deduction(Fieldwork, Ethnography and Ethics in Anthropology). On many occasions, the anthropologist will leave their projects, with a new found respect and begin to question their own cultures. For example Lila Abu Lughod, an anthropologist was accompanied by her father to Cairo for he knew and understood how a young unmarried woman would look within his culture. She would have been considered untrustworthy and living within a family where the males in her life have no concern for her well being. Sometimes as the researcher is familiarizing his/her self with the subjects, she may become acculturated and begin to see herself as a member of the group.Show MoreRelatedEating Christmas in the Kalahari1096 Words   |  5 PagesEating Christmas in the Kalahari Eating Christmas in the Kalahari is an intriguing article written by Richard Borshay Lee. In the article, Lee tells of his time working as an anthropologist in the Kalahari and studying the hunting and gathering subsistence economy of the !Kung Bushmen. Lee (1969) writes: The Bushmen’s idea of the Christmas story, stripped to its essentials, is â€Å"praise the birth of white man’s god-chief†; what keeps their interest in the holiday high is the Tswana-Herero customRead MoreEating Christmas in Kalahari Essay1000 Words   |  4 PagesEating Christmas in the Kalahari Alec Smith Ivy Tech Community College Sociology 111 November 8, 2014 Confusion in Cultures The perception of foreign cultures can at times be quite peculiar. The article â€Å"Eating Christmas in Kalahari† by Richard Borshay Lee, foretells a classic example of cross culture misunderstanding when people from different cultures operate in a culturally unfamiliar environment. Richard Lee, a social anthropologist, explains what he learned living with the !Kung BushmenRead MoreSociology Paper 2893 Words   |  4 PagesLee’s Eating Christmas in the Kalahari Page 1 My View of Lee’s Eating Christmas in the Kalahari A Lynn Byrne My View of Lee’s Eating Christmas in the Kalahari Page 2 Abstract My view of the bushmen teaching humility in their Christmas practice is contained in this paper based on the information gleaned from Lee’s article Eating Christmas in theRead MoreChristmas in Kalahari Essay843 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Eating Christmas in the Kalahari† by anthropologist Richard Lee demonstrates many more concepts in sociology. In the article Lee is doing fieldwork in the Kalahari desert observing the hunting and gathering practices among the !Kung (Ju/’hoansi). Lee experiences many times of cultural misunderstandings related to naà ¯ve realism, cultural shock, and also not fully understanding what is culturally and ethically appropriate. He learns a very valuable lesson when, in his eyes, has a perfect idea forRead MoreEssay about Etic vs. Emic Approaches in Anthropology1697 Words   |  7 Pagesresearch should be used in the field. Cultural anthropology should focus on a joint permutation on both the etic and emic-oriented research styles t o produce the most useful results because of the advantages and disadvantages both contain. â€Å"Eating Christmas in the Kalahari,† â€Å"Shakespeare in the Bush,† and â€Å"Instructor’s Notes: Emic and Etic† are all intelligent sources that have helped lead me to the conclusion that a joint permutation of etic and emic is best for doing research in the field. This paperRead MoreCultural Anthropology : Human Nature1241 Words   |  5 Pagesinterpretation and experience. The article â€Å"Eating Christmas in the Kalahari† showcases the level of difficulty for Richard Lee to set aside his own beliefs and emerge into a culture other than his own. Simultaneously, the article depicts how personal interpretations can interfere between people. For North Americans like myself and Lee, Christmas is sought to be a time of joy and happiness where family and friends unite. It is often easy to forget that Christmas is not celebrated universally and is ratherRead More Humility Among the Kung! Essay704 Words   |  3 Pagesmethods. Such was the case with Ontah, the anthropologist in the story, â€Å"Eating Christmas in the Kalahari.† As an expression of gratitude towards the !Kung Bushmen and there families for there cooperation, Ontah purchased the largest meatiest ox he could find for the Christmas festivities. After living with the !Kung Bushmen for three years, with experience and observation of the Tswana-Herrero custom of slaughtering an ox for Christmas, makes it apparent that Ontah’s ox was not the choice of a novice.Read MoreNanda and Warms, Bodley, Lee Study Guide1662 Words   |  7 PagesAnthropology 03 Readings- Nanda and Warms:   Chapters 1-3,5 Bodley: Chapters 1-2 Lee: entire book (including Appendix A and B) Videos:   â€Å"First Contact† â€Å"Bushmen of the Kalahari† â€Å"N!ai†Ã‚   Topics: Concept of culture- The learned, symbolic, at least partially adaptive and ever-changing patterns of behavior and meaning shared by members of a group. - Almost all behavior is learned - Cultural norms and values are shared by people - All Cultures change Pidgin English- A simplified languageRead MoreDumplings’ Symbolic Significance in Chinese Culture and My Life875 Words   |  4 Pagessince I came to US. I spend Spring Festival with my friends last year. We made a great dinner and many dumplings together to celebrate the most important holiday of the year. Like the customer for Christmas that people usually buy gift for their family members, the heart of Spring Festival is making and eating dumplings. Carrier indicates that the gift creates problems â€Å"because the objects people confront in such societies overwhelmingly are impersonal commodities. And because these objects are impersonal

Depth Researches Based On Civilizations and Languages

Question: Describe about the Depth Researches Based On Civilizations And Language. Answer: Introduction The essay is about comparing a topic and the related research study presentation in terms of critically analyse the Gibbs Framework for reflection and that of Johns model of structured reflection. The six steps that shape the Gibbs model has been critically analysed and the issue is based on Sudanese people and then the issue has been compared with the five steps of Johns model of reflection. Descriptions about the current topic of Sudanese people, population of Sudan, geography, people and language of Sudan, River Nile and how its two major branches divide and originates Eastern African and Ethiopia, civilizations, culture and weddings in the nation have been clearly depicted in the presentation. What is the experience and feeling about the experience, the reaction throughout the experience as well as future experience are the key parts of the feelings step. On the other hand, evaluation consists of the sections based on good experiences during the research, bad experiences and at t he end what was the experience. The analysis part of the comparison as per the Gibbs framework is about the sense that is made of the current scenario and the model ends with a conclusion based on what could have done more while presenting the issue with an action plan of coming up with a nice presentation in the future if it arises again. Likewise, in case of Johns model, reflection of Sudanese population, culture, weddings, geography, people, civilizations and languages all over Sudan has to be critically analysed on the grounds of five major steps. Those steps are- reflection, influencing factors, how to deal with the analysis in a better way, learning and descriptive knowledge about the experience. The Reflective Process Sudan, officially known as Republic of the Sudan is a nation present at the north-eastern side of Africa. Sudan is the third largest country present in the entire Africa and the longest river of the globe, the Nile separates the country into eastern Sudan and the western Sudan. The predominant religion of the country is Islam. It is the descriptive part in which initially all the factors- population, rive Nile, language, people, culture and weddings related information of Sudan have been analysed deeply. My responsibility is to analyse all of these demographic, geographic, psychographic and behavioural as well as cultural factors present in Sudan with an in-depth manner with great profundity. It was a team work and the presentation work is primarily based on secondary research studies for which I have a team member of five different scholars. The context of the presentation was based on the topic of understanding and knowing about the Sudanese people and their culture as well as geog raphic aspects with more details. It is first step in which the descriptive part of the presentation is included and it provides the audience a clear-cut perspective of where is Sudan, what is its geographical status, what are the civilizations present in the nation, like- Kush. Initially at the second step which is about analysis, the feeling was a little bit indulgent but moderate. It is because, the presentation hardly provides any of the current facts as it was based on secondary research studies. The to-the-point approach of the presentation about Sudanese people doesnt really make anybody to make it into any sort of further actions or intellectual thoughts because the presentation was on the basis of factual data but not about the creative context or descriptive critical analysis about Sudan. So, there is no noteworthy reaction as there is nothing to argue over here when it is about the current data of Sudan and not about some issue of Sudanese people. The after experience of the presentation is that many new points and data about the unknowing facts of Sudanese people came to the surface which was quite knowledgeable for the audiences and it helps them to understand more about the aboriginal ethnic background of Sudan along with its geographical dispe rsion and civilizations. The third section of the academic presentation study revolves around the facts related to Sudanese people based on their language and the tribes. The official languages of this country are- English and literary Arabic as per the Republic of Sudan constitution. Around 114 languages belong to the native Sudan where above 500 accents are generally spoken. It was good information which the audiences gained along with familiarity about the long cherished wedding culture which reflects the Henna party. So, it can be mentioned that this part of the presentation went very well and the description was almost impeccable as the fact-based data was behind the entire presentation. During explaining the fifth slide which was about the civilizations of Sudanese people, only the Kushites were taken into consideration which was a civilization with a back ground of almost 2,000 years. But, it was not mentioned that along with Kingdom of Kush, there were other significant civi lizations, like- Makuria, Meroe, Kerma, Alodia and Nobatia. In the language section, there was no mention of Nilo-Saharan language which is considered as one of the oldest recorded language of this North-east African nation. This can be considered as the bad experience and therefore it didnt work while the audiences put some questions forward relevant to these civilizations and the languages in Sudan. I think that the presentation could have done in a more informative way which would have possible with some more in-depth information about the nation and its people. The overall experience was good but it could have been better when it comes to the civilizations, people and language parts. But, it is also worth-mentioning that the population section along with the culture and weddings and the two river Nile sections were so good that the audience appreciated the presentation in terms of reflective information searching. Ethical consideration and empirical data were given the most thou ghtful approaches as the researchers were told not to manipulate the presentation with any kind of hypothetical information as it was not a guess work. Experience based on the aesthetics of the presentation is honestly low standard as the slides looked obsolete and the information was hazy, but on an informative point of view, the overall presentation was outstanding. Comparison between Johns Model and Gibbs Model When it comes to comparing the same presentation by using Johns model of reflection as a tool, it should be mentioned there that the presentation was about comprehending the Sudanese people with more insightfulness. What I was trying to achieve that the audiences and the readers would know about the culture, population, civilizations, people, the Nile River and the geography of this North-east African Nation. The initial segment of the presentation is about the population of the country. A majority part of the population belongs to the descendants of the migrants who had come to the country from the Arabian Peninsula. The population of Sudan in 2015 estimate was around 40,235,000 and the population density of this nation is around 16.4 per Kilometre square. Khartoum is the capital of this country with a population of 4.632 million. The population growth rate of the nation is 30.01/1000 and therefore the country is at 35th position when it comes to its contribution towards the world p opulation. The entire area of Sudan is approximately 1,886,068 square Km. Figure 1: Johns Model of Reflection According to the census of 2008, the population of Sudan was very low, which was around 30,894,000, which increased significantly up to 38,847,910 in the year 2013. The second part of the presentation is about the geography of the country and it wouldnt be incorrect to mention that the nation is about 1/4th the size of the US and it is known as North Sudan because it is situated at the northern east part of Africa. Egypt, Libya are the countries present on the northern region of Sudan, whereas Chad and the CAR (Central African Republic) are present on the west border of the country, Ethiopia as well as Eritrea are present on the eastern side and other countries like- South Sudan, Democratic Republic, Uganda and Kenya present on the southern region. At the eastern coast of Sudan, the Red Sea is there 500 miles away from the country. The Nile River flows through the country from north to south by dividing the country into East Sudan and West Sudan. Over three hundred tribes are present in Sudan, such as- Danagla, Shaigia, Gaalien, Bija, Kababish, Fur, Baggara, Hamar, Skeluk, Newir etc. Various ethnic groups are present in Sudan, among which 70% of the population belong to Arabs. Other major ethnic groups, like- Copts, Nubians and Zaghawa are there in Sudan. White Nile along with Blue Nile, are the two main branches of the Nile River. Khartoum, the capital of Sudan is the point of joining of these two rivers at the North Eastern region of Africa. Lake Tana and Lake Victoria are the two main sources of the Nile River and this river flows through different countries, such as- Kenya, Egypt, Rwanda, Zaire, Ethiopia, Burundi, Uganda and Tanzania. But here, what I was trying to achieve that people will know the fact-based data about the African nation not the critical analysis based information about a certain issue of Sudan. So, there was no issue involved here for which there was no base for argument over a particular topic. I experienced a lot more satisfied when the presentation was analysed by using Gibbs Model of Reflection because Gippss model my reflection allows for more in depth analysis like it involves the feelings. Figure 2: Gibbs Reflective Cycle Along with there were some external factors, like- giving ideas about phenomenon and how the people received it, perfect aesthetic of the presentation, purpose and objectives, context of the study and clarifying the reflection that have both positive and negative impacts on my experience as it regulated the overall presentation. On the other hand, some internal factors like- finding the perfect space to present, giving attention to the emotions and thoughts, writing down the thoughts which I should have looked in while presenting. The sources of knowledge were books, magazines, academic articles and previous research studies as well as census count, website of Government of Sudan etc and from all of these 100% straightforward and accurate data could be captured. Conclusion The presentation could have done better if more empirical studies would have been taken into account and the future directional studies would have been thought while learning the new information and doing some in-depth researches based on civilizations and languages as well as more information in the population and the River Nile sections. For example- The official languages of this country are- English and literary Arabic as per the Republic of Sudan constitution. Around 114 languages belong to the native Sudan where above 500 accents are generally spoken- this information is appropriate but not informative. It is because learning is the most imperative step while dwelling on Johns model of reflection. Here, further actions can be taken which should be on the basis of future work with more insightfulness but with a touch of critical analysis regarding the research study of Sudan and Sudanese people. References Bhat, C. and Pinjari, A., 2014. 19 Multiple discrete-continuous choice models: a reflective analysis and a prospective view.Handbook of choice modelling, p.427. Becker, J.M., Klein, K. and Wetzels, M., 2012. Hierarchical latent variable models in PLS-SEM: guidelines for using reflective-formative type models. Long Range Planning,45(5), pp.359-394. Chlopczik, A., 2014. Magic MomentsOtto Scharmers Theory U and its Implications for Personal and Organizational Development.Gestalt Theory, 36(3). Camp, P.J., Gray, J., Groves, H. and Kolodner, J.L., 2013, April. Modeling and case-based reasoning in support of reflective inquiry in earth science. In International Conference of the Learning Sciences: Facing the Challenges of Complex Real-world Settings(p. 164). Psychology Press. Chang, W., Franke, G.R. and Lee, N., 2016. Comparing reflective and formative measures: New insights from relevant simulations.Journal of Business Research. Leijen, ., Allas, R., Toom, A., Husu, J., Marcos, J.J.M., Meijer, P., Knezic, D., Pedaste, M. and Krull, E., 2014. Guided reflection for supporting the development of student teachers practical knowledge.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,112, pp.314-322. Lepianka, J.E., 2014. Using Reflective Journaling to Improve the Orientation of Graduate Nurses.The Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing,45(8), pp.342-343. Markus, K.A. and Borsboom, D., 2013. Reflective measurement models, behavior domains, and common causes.New Ideas in Psychology,31(1), pp.54-64. Roy, S., Tarafdar, M., Ragu-Nathan, T.S. and Marsillac, E., 2012. The effect of misspecification of reflective and formative constructs in operations and manufacturing management research.Electronic Journal of Business Research Methods,10(1), pp.34-52. Sfikas, K., Theoharis, T. and Pratikakis, I., 2014. Pose normalization of 3D models via reflective symmetry on panoramic views.The Visual Computer, 30(11), pp.1261-1274. Turner, H., 2015. Reflective practice for paramedics: a new approach. Journal of Paramedic Practice,7(3), pp.138-144. Tignanelli, C.J., Loeza, S.G.H. and Yeh, J.J., 2014. KRAS and PIK3CA mutation frequencies in patient derived xenograft (PDX) models of pancreatic and colorectal cancer are reflective of patient tumors and stable across passages.The American surgeon,80(9), p.873.

Weak and Failed States A Challenge for US National Security

Introduction Security is vital to every nation throughout the globe. This is mainly because it ensures safety to all. All countries recruit, train, and assemble forces to protect their territories, properties, and citizens. In addition, peace of the world lies in having strong governments that can control their citizens. In this regard, failed States, as well as weak ones present threats to global security.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Weak and Failed States: A Challenge for US National Security specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More United States has been on the forefront in pushing for global security with a view to making the world a safer place. In doing so, they have invested extensively in stationing equipment, network and security facilities aimed at maintaining security throughout the world. In addition, they have continued to invest heavily in liaison with other European nations, to support peaceful interna tional. Moreover, their donations throughout the world have continued to support economies of poor nations. Of great concern is the fact that weak and failed States increase security risks in the world. This paper will try to explore the effects of weak and failed States on US national security (US Joint Forces Command, 2010, 2). Security Security if is of great essence to every individual, entity and country. This is mainly because it ensures their very existence and survival. It also ensures that their rights to property and movement, among others, are maintained. Security can be described as the ability to protect an individual, entity, property or an organization. For security to be ensued, several strategies need to be put in place. These include identifying threats to security, laying down measures to counter such threats, and providing the necessary resources and manpower for effecting security. United States has been in the forefront in ensuring global security. This shows h ow serious they are with security issues in the country. It also follows a series of threats that have caused great concern, especially those emerging from failed States as well as weak ones. In this regard, the country has set up strategies to assist weak States in ensuring these threats are submerged. In addition, the country is working to ensure security is stepped up in failed States, as this promotes regional security as well as United States national security (US Joint Forces Command, 2010, 2).Advertising Looking for essay on homeland security? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More United States National security United States has faced several threats to its national security over the years. These ranges from Japanese attacks in world war one, as well as continued threats caused by terrorists who mainly reside in politically unstable countries. The latest concerns have been threats from terrorists who inflicted their most sev ere attack during September 11 bombing of Twin Towers and the Pentagon. The bombing caused loss of lives to majority of American citizens in and around those areas. Investigations from CIA and other security organizations such as FBI linked the attacks to terrorists who have found havens in weak as well as failed States. In addition, countries such as Somalia, where no single government is in place, serve as possible hideouts for perpetrators of atrocities and terrorists. The FBI and CIA are working round the clock to ensure that these threats are minimized. To achieve this, they use varied mechanisms due to the varied nature of these threats (Troxell, 2008, 209-234). Some of the methods employed by United States to ensure national security include constant reviews on immigration policies to seal any loopholes that may be considered by terrorists. They have also stationed solders in almost every part of the world. These stations are strategically located to maximize security in coun tries experiencing wars, political, economic as well as internal instability. They have therefore invested massively on them with a view to gaining political, military, social, economic mileage in order to promote stability and security for all. In the process, the country has acquired enemies with extremist ideas. These include people like the late Osama Bin Laden and his al-Qaeda network. Strategies as those initiated by CIA worked successfully to nail al-Qaeda and their cronies. It is quite important to note that such networks and extremists find it easy to stay in unstable countries that are in political turmoil (Nation, 2008, 163-174). Weak and failed States A State can be considered as weak if it does not enforce its laws as required. This may happen in situations where there is a governing system with weak policies to counter security threats. In addition, a country may have the facilities required for such purposes but still lack the goodwill especially when the governing pa rty fancies threats against United States.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Weak and Failed States: A Challenge for US National Security specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More A good example is Iran, whose president has continually accused United States of supporting atrocities against Palestinian State by supporting Israel. This is clearly a weak State since the governing body is unwilling to support global peace. On the other hand, we have failed States. These States cannot manage themselves, and therefore harbor threats to national security. This may be attributed to political instability as is seen in the case of Somalia. Moreover, countries experiencing constant internal conflicts and rebels against the regime find themselves considered as failed states (Murphy, 2008, 175-188). Weak States have been noted to provide safe havens for potential threats to United States national security. In fact, as was witnessed in Afghanistan during the Taliban regime, several terrorists went on hiding in the country. Such States are known to harbor terrorists and extremists who pose challenge to United States national security. It is very clear that the extremists require resources to fund their plans. It is also quite important to note that such plans cannot continue in strong States. For this reason, they opt to conduct such activities in weak and failed States. The current activities conducted in Somalia have made it unstable for the past decades. These activities are aimed at aiding terrorists like Al Shabaab, to take power and force more threats to individuals, entities, as well as countries that do not follow their extremisms (Joint Publication 1, 2007, 2). How these states are a challenge to US National security Having discussed weak and failed as given above, it is quite clear that availability of such States pose a great challenge to United States national security. For instance, the more the States (weak and failed States), the worse the security risk for American citizens as well as other countries. When such States are allowed to coexist with others, terrorists will continue to intensify their threats and eventually cause instability in stable States. US security organizations have employed several strategies, which include diplomatic measures to avert threats to its nationals. Presence of weak and failed States poses great challenge to military and diplomatic strategies applied by the agencies to combat terrorism.Advertising Looking for essay on homeland security? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This is mainly because apart from harboring terrorist and extremists, those countries are agents of such challenges. Moreover, such countries do not have the capability or are unwilling to assist in tracking such activities. This is quite challenging to United States agencies in their quest to maintain security in the country (Forsyth, 2010, 1) Realism In trying to understand human nature, it is quite important to consider realism. People have different views and ideas. Furthermore, they possess different drives that lead them to varying actions. Realism is a term commonly utilized in international politics. It refers to a theoretical tradition, which explores international politics and its relation to human nature. According to Thucydides, men are driven by many things due to human nature (Ferraro, 2003, 12-19). He goes on to state that human nature makes people to think and act outside the laid laws of humanity. In fact, he refers to such people as those under fire. The two drives he proposes are passion and reasoning. Under normal circumstances people reason, but when passion is added to the drive, then passion takes center stage as the main drive. An individual in this state is highly likely to cause conflict and war. For this reason, realism is faulted for uncontrollable wars and conflicts against the United States. Extremists possess both passion and reasoning, but allow passion to control them; in the process, they cause unimaginable damages in the name of justice or sometimes religion. Such drives are of great challenge to the United States national security, especially when allowed to breed in failed and weak States (Cronin, 2009, 97-118). How the United States apply instruments of power (military, economics, information, and politics) to address security challenge The United States has employed several techniques to curb threats from enemies, and potential enemies, as well as terrorists, among others. They have employed the use of military, politics, information, economics, among other methods to tackle threats and potential dangers to its nationals as well as properties. Military action has been the main method employed by United States to address security challenges in weak and failed States (Fendrick, 2008, 189-194). For instance, the recent killing of Osama Bin Laden was the work military options as they moved to assist Pakistan in dealing with terrorists. Other military activities have been witnessed in the past and present war in Libya. In essence, the country has military presence in almost every part of the world. Economics has been another major avenue for addressing challenges to security. For instance, the country has continually donated money to weak and failed States like Pakistan, Somalia, Afghanistan, and Iraq, among others, to enable them strengthen their security levels and economies. Provision of information, training, and other facilities has also enabled prevention of threats to national security (Chun, 2008 , 249-260). This is evident in programs conducted in Iraq and Afghanistan where solders are trained and informed on ways of reasoning. Moreover, the country works to create awareness on security issues as well as need for peace in the world. Politics has also played a major role in addressing as well as redressing challenges to national security. To achieve this, United States government has always worked to support like-minded political parties throughout the world to minimize threats to security (Center for Naval Analysis, 2007, 24). Conclusion Security is vital to every nation. Countries recruit, train, and assemble forces to provide security for their territories, properties, and citizens. United States has faced several threats to its national security over the years. These ranges from Japanese attacks in world war one, as well as continued threats caused by terrorists who mainly reside in politically unstable countries. The latest concerns have been threats from terrorists who inflicted their most severe attack during September 11 bombing of the Pentagon (Bruton, 2009, 79-94). According to Thucydides, men are driven by many things due to human nature. He goes on to state that human nature makes people to think and act outside the laid laws of humanity. This has been faulted for aggression and extremism that is usually directed towards western nations, and most especially, the United States. United States has employed several techniques to curb threats from enemies, and potential enemies, as well as terrorists, among others. They have employed the use of military, politics, information, economics, among other methods to tackle threats and potential dangers to its nationals as well as properties. However, military action has been the main method employed by United States to address security challenges in weak and failed States (Ackerman, Barak, and Young, 2010, 22). Bibliography Ackerman, John T. Barak J. Carlson, and Young I. Han. â€Å"Constructivism an d Security.† Air Command and Staff College (ACSC) Distance Learning Program. Maxwell AFB, AL: ACSC, 2010. Bruton, Bronwyn E. â€Å"In the Quicksands of Somalia: Where Doing Less Helps More.† Foreign Affairs 88, no. 6 (November/December 2009): 79-94 Center for Naval Analysis. National Security and the Threat of Climate Change. Alexandria, VA.: The Center for Naval Analysis, 2007. Chun, Clayton K.S., â€Å"Economics: A Key Element of National Power.† In U.S. Army College Guide to National Security Issues, Volume I: Theory of War and Strategy. 3rd ed. Edited by J. Boone Bartholomees, Jr. Carlisle Barracks, PA.: US Army War College, Strategic Studies Institute (June 2008): 249-260. Cronin, Patrick M. (ed). â€Å"Chapter 5: Failed States and Ungoverned Spaces.† In Global Strategic Assessment 2009: America’s Security Role in a Changing Security World. Washington DC: National Defense University Press, 2009: 97-118. Fendrick, Reed J., â€Å"Diplomacy as an Instrument of National Power.† In U.S. Army College Guide to National Security Issues, Volume I: Theory of War and Strategy. 3rd ed. Edited by J. Boone Bartholomees, Jr. Carlisle Barracks, PA.: US Army War College, Strategic Studies Institute (June 2008): 189-194. Ferraro, Vincent. â€Å"Globalizing Weakness: Is Global Poverty a Threat to the Interests of States?† Environmental Change and Security Project Report no. 9. Washington, D.C.: Woodrow Wilson Center for Scholars, 2003: 12-19. Forsyth, James H. â€Å"Realist Thought and National Security Policy.† International Security Studies AY11 Coursebook. Air Command and Staff College (ACSC). Maxwell, AFB AL: Air University Press, 2010. Joint Publication 1. Doctrine for the Armed Forces of the United States. 2 May 2007, Incorporating Change 1. 16 August 2011. Murphy, Dennis M. â€Å"Strategic Communication: Wielding the Information Instrument of Power.† In U.S. Army College Guide to National Security Issues, Volume I: Theory of War and Strategy. 3rd ed. Edited by J. Boone Bartholomees, Jr. Carlisle Barracks, PA.: US Army War College, Strategic Studies Institute (June 2008): 175-188. Nation, R. Craig. â€Å"National Power,† In U.S. Army College Guide to National Security Issues, Volume I: Theory of War and Strategy. 3rd ed. Edited by J. Boone Bartholomees, Jr. Carlisle Barracks, PA.: US Army War College, Strategic Studies Institute (June 2008): 163-174. Troxell, John F. â€Å"Military Power and the Use of Force.† In U.S. Army College Guide to National Security Issues, Volume I: Theory of War and Strategy. 3rd ed. Edited by J. Boone Bartholomees, Jr. Carlisle Barracks, PA.: US Army War College, Strategic Studies Institute (June 2008): 209-234. US Joint Forces Command. The JOE 2010: Joint Operating Environment. Norfolk, VA: USJFCOM, 2010. This essay on Weak and Failed States: A Challenge for US National Security was written and submitted by user Brayan Conley to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

buy custom Good Business Location in North America essay

buy custom Good Business Location in North America essay Determining a Good Business Location in North America When setting up a new company, various factors need to be put into consideration. The key factor is determining the best location for the business. Since the company aims at setting up in North America, various states have to be analyzed to determine the best for the business venture. The states that I have in mind include Michigan, Texas and Florida. As the CEO, I will analyze different features of these locations and come up with a fervent decision on where to launch the firm. Education resource is the second thing that must be put into consideration as the firm will require skilled labor. Research shows that in Texas students are encouraged to complete high school and attain superior grades as it is in most of the American states (De De, 2010). Therefore, students lack the opportunity to acquire or master a body of challenging skills and knowledge. The tendency of encouraging students to be educationally adequate and not excellent has affected Texas as a whole. This has made the states board of education to intervene and try to encourage students to be self-reliant by being creative and innovative after school. This, in turn, has helped the students to be productive and portray their academic professionalism. According to statistics in Texas, there are approximately 120 universities. Michigan, on the other hand, has 100 colleges and universities while Florida only has 51 (De De, 2010). This statistics depicts the low levels of professionals in the state. Statistics estimate the likely growth of labor force in these states. Texas is estimated to have the greatest growth according to the study done by Steven in 2003. In Texas, the number of participants in all labor force training programs would increase from 273,411 to 739,959 by the year 2040, an increment of 170.6%. According to statistics done in 2011, Michigan has 15.6 million people as its work force. This makes a 9.5% increment by the year 2030. According to report by Times in 2012, Florida currently has an estimated 74,354 people in its work force. The next issue to put into consideration is the availability of skilled labor. According to estimates, it is easier to get skilled labor in Texas than in the other two states. Statistics show that the percentage of graduates has increased by 21.7% from 1990 to 2000. In Michigan, currently, the skilled work force ranges between 55,000 and 57,000 people exclusively of immigrated skilled work force (De De, 2010). Proximity to other locations and the infrastructure are other factors that need to be considered. North America as a whole has well elaborated road networks and air transport. Most of these roads do not have traffic circles, and, as a result, there are no traffic jams. This feature applies to all the three states. When comparing the three states in regards to their connection to a global network, Michigan takes the first place with 91% of its population connected to the Internet (De De, 2010). Florida comes second with 84.7% of its population being Internet users. Statistics show that one in every 14 persons is connected to a slow Internet in Florida. According to a research by Martin and Rob in 2001, the number of people capable of connecting to the Internet in Texas in 24 hours is 14,000. This shows that it is remarkably low in Texas compared to the other states and it cannot be a decent place for the company to be launched. Recreational facilities in the three states must be put into consideration as many clients will be attracted to them thus increasing the demand. In Texas, there are 19 five star hotels, it is the home of horse riding, the origin of ranching, and it has three rivers. Michigan has the largest number of lakes and inland waters compared to the other states; it also has over 20 five star hotels. Florida, on the other hand, has the best beaches in the world, 39 rivers, and it is globally renowned for its wine. Availability of resoources and raw materials is also a key factor to consider. Among the three states, Michigan is the most endowed state with rich coal, oil and energy reserves as it is closer to Canada (Smith, 1925). Therefore, this is the most appropriate location since proximity to raw materials saves or reduces the transport cost of an industry. In addition, Michigan has iron ores, copper deposits and diamonds which are all useful for the company. Geographical risks will be looked at in two dimensions: earthquakes and political risks. Texas has had six earthquakes so far, highest magnitude being 8.2. Political risks are not frequent in the USA. This is attributed to the high sense of political maturity in the country. An estimate of 4,000 earthquakes occur in Michigan every year, but only 50 of those are ever felt (geological survey Michigan). There is a 0.27% probability of a mega earthquake in the radius of 50 km of Florida in the next 50 years. The largest that has ever occurred was 3.3 in magnitude. Communication systems in North America are relatively sound apart from Florida, slightly affected by oceanic waves. From the analysis conducted, it is clear that Michigan is the most attractive place to start the firm. This is because of the readily available skilled labor that is provided by the heavy presence of graduates. In addition, Michigan has large energy reserves that would be beneficial to the company. The presence of iron ore, nickel, diamonds, copper and uranium is also an attractive aspect as the close proximity to raw material would save the company transportation costs. There is also a rich presence of tar sands, which is a rich source of oil, and coal reserves in Michigan. Oil and coal is used to run machinery in industries as a source of fuel; therefore, it is advantageous to set up the company in Michigan. In addition, Michigan has tried to maintain a legal immigration process, which has led to an increase in labor force. Therefore as a CEO, I can foresee successful marketing network because of Michigans Internet access. Buy custom Good Business Location in North America essay

Analyze an evaluate the impact of volunteer tourism on host Essay - 1

Analyze an evaluate the impact of volunteer tourism on host communities 2 - Essay Example As identified by Sin (2010), we live in a world of â€Å"heightened responsibilities†. At least in the developed world, people are being bombarded; from almost all directions that they need to show have to exhibit great environmental friendliness, moral responsibility, ethical consumerism, eco-friendliness and concern for less privileged members of the society. Corporate social responsibility, ethical marketing, social marketing, charities, cause related campaigns are a manifestation of the same. Volunteer tourism also falls under the same umbrella (Tourism Research and Marketing, 2008, p. 43). Researchers and experts have welcomed this idea with great deal of optimism and energy since it appears that such approach towards tourism can emerge as a much needed catalyst for social change. It can build bridges, foster intercultural relations, generate employment, help less privileged in the underdeveloped countries and set them towards the path of sustainability while providing sa tisfaction to the volunteers. Most of the projects undertaken by the volunteer tourists fall under the umbrella of building, community welfare, teaching, environmental regeneration, business, cultural development, environmental protection, healthcare, journalism, research and others. Countries that most hosted volunteer tourists include Kenya, India, Italy, Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, Costa Rica, Ghana, Honduras and China. This paper, however, is an attempt to review and analyse the concept of volunteer tourism in a critical light. Discussion Tourism is a lucrative industry since it has the potential to contribute to the national output of the host country, generate employment and open doors of foreign exchange. One of the most significant advantages of volunteer tourism is that it directs this tourism money and its economic impact to more deserving and underdeveloped destinations that would not have received the same from other forms of mainstream tourism. Wearing (2001) acknowledges the fact that in the case of volunteer tourism, the host communities are on the receiving end, the volunteers also receive a significant degree of intercultural experience, personal satisfaction, self fulfilment and inner peace. Quite understandably, a volunteer tourist who is working alongside local communities is likely to have much more meaningful interactions with the local community as compared to a tourist who is residing in five star hotels and visiting only elite locations (p. 58). Such interactions are not only helpful in promoting intercultural relations, but at the same time, they also allow people from developed countries to understand the problems of people from developing countries and empathise with them. Guttentag (2009), in light of the overwhelming evidence, acknowledges the fact that over the past couple of decades, volunteer tourism has emerged as a promising mass niche market within the tourism industry, which has been hailed widely to benefit the host communit ies as well as the tourists. However, the author highlights the fact that widespread enthusiasm and optimism regarding volunteer tourism has translated into an uncritical approach towards volunteer tourism,